The samek looks like this x/s/s in Pictorial, Paleo, and Modern Hebrew respectively. Samek is defined as; to lean upon or take hold of (in a favorable or unfavorable sense). Looking at the Pictorial and Paleo we get the sense of its meaning as a “prop,” or to “uphold.”

It serves as the number sixty (60) which gives us another important view to link it with the idea of “prop” or “uphold.” As we learned previously, the waw/vav (f/w/w) serves as the number six which is the number for man (Adam) who was created on the sixth day. The primary element of which we are made is carbon. Amazingly, the atomic number for carbon is six (6). It is the “hand” (yod/i/y/y) of Yahweh that not only made man, but provides, sustains, upholds him (us). The Yod equals ten (10). Ten times six equals sixty!

The word samek (kmx) first appears in Genesis 27:37 where Isaac tells Esau, “Behold, I have made him thy lord, and all his brethren have I given to him for servants; and with corn and wine have I sustained (samek/kmx) him: and what shall I do now unto thee, my son?

King David sang, “Yahweh, how are they increased that trouble me! Many are they that rise up against me. Many there be which say of my soul, There is no help for him in Elohim. Selah. But thou, O Yahweh, art a shield for me; my glory, and the lifter up of mine head. I cried unto Yahweh with my voice, and he heard me out of his holy hill. Selah. I laid me down and slept; I awaked; for Yahweh sustained (samek/kmx) me. I will not be afraid of ten thousands of people, that have set themselves against me round about. Arise, O Yahweh; save me, O my Elohim: for thou hast smitten all mine enemies upon the cheek bone; thou hast broken the teeth of the impious. Salvation belongeth unto Yahweh: thy blessing is upon thy people,” Psa. 3:All.

Again, he declared, “A little that a righteous man hath is better than the riches of many wicked. For the arms of the wicked shall be broken: but Yahweh upholdeth (samek/kmx) the righteous,” Psa. 37:16-17.

He further revealed, “The wicked borroweth, and payeth not again: but the righteous sheweth mercy, and giveth. For such as be blessed of him shall inherit the earth; and they that be cursed of him shall be cut off. The steps of a good man are ordered by Yahweh: and he delighteth in his way. Though he fall, he shall not be utterly cast down: for Yahweh upholdeth (samek/kmx) him with his hand,” Psa. 37:21-24.

After the adulterous situation with Bathsheba and the purposeful death of her husband Uriah the Hittite, David cried out in deep remorse and repentance, “Create in me a clean heart, O Elohim; and renew a right spirit within me. Cast me not away from thy presence; and take not thy holy spirit from me. Restore unto me the joy of thy salvation; and uphold (samek/    kmx) me with thy free spirit. Then will I teach transgressors thy ways; and sinners shall be converted unto thee,” Psa. 51:10-13.

“Behold, Elohim is mine helper: Yahweh is with them that uphold (samek/kmx) my soul,” Psa. 54:4. “By thee have I been holden up (samek/kmx) from the womb: thou art he that took me out of my mother's bowels: my praise shall be continually of thee,” Psa. 71:6.

Isaiah was inspired to write, “Thou wilt keep him in perfect peace, whose mind is stayed (samek/kmx) on thee: because he trusteth in thee,” Isa. 26:3.

We learned in our search of the previous letter (the nun) that it represented the seed, the heir, the son, especially in relation to Yahshua the second or last Adam. Yahshua, Himself said, “I can of mine own self do nothing: as I hear, I judge: and my judgment is just; because I seek not mine own will, but the will of the Father which hath sent me,” Jn. 5:30. “Believest thou not that I am in the Father, and the Father in me? The words that I speak unto you I speak not of myself: but the Father that dwelleth in me, he doeth the works,” Jn. 14:10.

Yahshua, the Son, the Heir of the kingdom of heaven admitted that He had the support (samek/kmx) of the Father. Without that support, He could do nothing. We should certainly examine our own lives and come to realize that without Yahshua’s help and support, we are without hope in a dark, wicked, evil world.

When we are called, baptized and receive the Holy Spirit, we become the heirs of the kingdom, but we must keep in mind Yahshua’s words, “I am the vine, ye are the branches: He that abideth in me, and I in him, the same bringeth forth much fruit: for without me ye can do nothing,” Jn. 15:5.

Yahshua had the Father as His support (samek). We, in turn, need Yahshua in us doing the work and supporting us. He is our samek.

THE BANNER

Interestingly, if we combine the preceding letter, the nun (n/n) with the samek (x/s) the word “nes” (xn/ns) is formed which is defined as; flag, sail, flagstaff, signal, token, pole, standard, etc. (Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance #H5251.)

When Israel complained about the manna calling it “light bread”, or “vile” it greatly angered Yahweh, “And Yahweh sent fiery serpents among the people, and they bit the people; and much people of Israel died. Therefore the people came to Moses, and said, We have sinned, for we have spoken against Yahweh, and against thee; pray unto Yahweh, that he take away the serpents from us. And Moses prayed for the people. And Yahweh said unto Moses, Make thee a fiery serpent, and set it upon a pole (nes/sn): and it shall come to pass, that every one that is bitten, when he looketh upon it, shall live. And Moses made a serpent of brass, and put it upon a pole (nes/sn), and it came to pass, that if a serpent had bitten any man, when he beheld the serpent of brass, he lived,” Num. 21:6-9.

Isn’t it interesting that the samek looks like a pole with three crosses in the Pictorial and Paleo Hebrew!? (x/s) Weren’t there two others crucified with Yahshua? Yahshua told Nicodemus, “And as Moses lifted up the serpent in the wilderness, even so must the Son of man be lifted up: That whosoever believeth in him should not perish, but have eternal life,” Jn. 3:14-15.

Isaiah is inspired to write, “Thy tacklings are loosed; they could not well strengthen their mast, they could not spread the sail (nes/xn): then is the prey of a great spoil divided; the lame take the prey,” Isa. 33:23. If one has a mast of a ship, or a pole for a banner, how can they spread the sail, or banner unless there is a crossbeam to hang it on?

After Yahshua’s death and resurrection, the overall majority of the Jewish people rejected the witness of the apostles and disciples so much so that they greatly persecuted them. They despised the TRUE BREAD FROM HEAVEN just as their descendants despised the manna that had sustained them for 40 years (Num. 21:5). It appears that Yahweh gave them about forty years from the beginning of Yahshua’s ministry (about 29-30 CE until 69-70 CE) to turn, believe, and embrace the truth. He then sent the serpent worshipping beast power (Rome) in to overthrow and destroy Jerusalem, the temple, and the people. According to Josephus, the Romans crucified thousands upon thousands of them. They were, in effect, bitten by the great serpent who has the power of death (Heb. 2:14). They have suffered many calamities ever since because of their unbelief.

LAY HANDS ON

At the end of the wilderness trek before Israel entered the land of Canaan, Yahweh told Moses that it was time for him to be gathered to his people, “And Moses spake unto Yahweh, saying, ‘Let Yahweh, the Elohim of the spirits of all flesh, set a man over the congregation, Which may go out before them, and which may go in before them, and which may lead them out, and which may bring them in; that the congregation of Yahweh be not as sheep which have no shepherd. And Yahweh said unto Moses, Take thee Yahshua the son of Nun, a man in whom is the spirit, and lay (samek/kmx) thine hand upon him; And set him before Eleazar the priest, and before all the congregation; and give him a charge in their sight. And thou shalt put some of thine honour upon him, that all the congregation of the children of Israel may be obedient. And he shall stand before Eleazar the priest, who shall ask counsel for him after the judgment of Urim before Yahweh: at his word shall they go out, and at his word they shall come in, both he, and all the children of Israel with him, even all the congregation. And Moses did as Yahweh commanded him: and he took Joshua, and set him before Eleazar the priest, and before all the congregation: And he laid (samek/kmx) his hands upon him, and gave him a charge, as Yahweh commanded by the hand of Moses,” Num. 27:15-23.

“And Yahshua the son of Nun was full of the spirit of wisdom; for Moses had laid (samek/kmx) his hands upon him: and the children of Israel hearkened unto him, and did as Yahweh commanded Moses,” Dt. 34:9.

From this we learn that certain things can be transferred from one to another by the laying on of hands.

During the days of the Levitical priesthood, animal sacrifices were offered for various reasons. The primary offering was for atonement (covering). Notice the instructions, “And Yahweh called unto Moses, and spake unto him out of the tabernacle of the congregation, saying, ‘Speak unto the children of Israel, and say unto them, If any man of you bring an offering unto Yahweh, ye shall bring your offering of the cattle, even of the herd, and of the flock. If his offering be a burnt sacrifice (olah/hlo) of the herd, let him offer a male without blemish: he shall offer it of his own voluntary will at the door of the tabernacle of the congregation before Yahweh. And he shall put (samek/kmx) his hand upon the head of the burnt offering; and it shall be accepted for him to make atonement for him,” Lev. 1:1-4.

Furthermore, on the day of atonement two kids of the goats were to be taken. Lots were cast to determine which goat was to be sacrificed for Yahweh and the other to be let go as the scapegoat (azazel). After making atonement with the blood of the sacrificed kid, the high priest was to take the live goat, “And Aaron shall lay (samek/   kmx) both his hands upon the head of the live goat, and confess over him all the iniquities of the children of Israel, and all their transgressions in all their sins, putting them upon the head of the goat, and shall send him away by the hand of a fit man into the wilderness: And the goat shall bear upon him all their iniquities unto a land not inhabited: and he shall let go the goat in the wilderness,” Lev. 16:1-22, esp. 21-22.

At this point it is called “the goat” which, in Hebrew is riose (ha-saiyr). This can also be translated as “THE DEVIL!” This is a picture revealing that the people’s sins will be placed back upon the head of the original instigator of sin to begin with.

A person who is called, repents and is baptized must have the hands of the ministry lain (samek/kmx) upon them (those who have had hands lain upon them to receive the ministry). This example is revealed in the New Testament, “Now when the apostles which were at Jerusalem heard that Samaria had received the word of Yahweh, they sent unto them Peter and John: Who, when they were come down, prayed for them, that they might receive the Holy Spirit: (For as yet he was fallen upon none of them: only they were baptized in the name of the Sovereign Yahshua.) Then laid they their hands on them, and they received the Holy Spirit. And when Simon saw that through laying on of the apostles' hands the Holy Spirit was given, he offered them money, Saying, Give me also this power, that on whomsoever I lay hands, he may receive the Holy Spirit. But Peter said unto him, Thy money perish with thee, because thou hast thought that the gift of Yahweh may be purchased with money. Thou hast neither part nor lot in this matter: for thy heart is not right in the sight of Yahweh,” Acts 8:14-21.

Paul encouraged Timothy, “Neglect not the gift that is in thee, which was given thee by prophecy, with the laying on of the hands of the presbytery,” 1 Tim. 4:14.

This is certainly a doctrine of the New Testament Assembly, “Therefore leaving the principles of the doctrine of the Messiah, let us go on unto perfection; not laying again the foundation of repentance from dead works, and of faith toward Yahweh, Of the doctrine of baptisms, and of laying on of hands, and of resurrection of the dead, and of eternal judgment. And this will we do, if Yahweh permit,” Heb. 6:1-3.

Look at the word samek in the Pictorial Hebrew kmx. There is the prop (samek/x), water (mem/m/spirit), and the open hand (kaf/k). This reveals that there is a supporting spirit in one’s hand (-s). This spirit is able to be utilized for good or for evil. Our hands should be utilized for the transferring of blessings from ourselves to others, not evil.

NUMERICS

As stated, the samek is the fifteenth letter of the Hebrew alphabet and represents the number 60. We have already seen what this can mean, but if we add the value of each letter of this word we get another amazing number: samek = kmx. k = 20, m = 40, x = 60; 20 + 40 + 60 = 120.

In Scriptural numerics, words that have equivalent values can also mean close to the same thing, or can have a synonymous relationship. As we know, the book of Acts reveals that there were 120 believers after the resurrection and ascension of Yahshua into the heavens (Acts 1:15). One hundred and twenty (120) is twelve (12) x ten (10). There were twelve tribes of Israel, and twelve apostles. Ten is equivalent to yod (i/y) the hand of Yahweh.

The samek is also the fifteenth letter. The shortened version of Yahweh’s name Yah (ei/hy) also equals 15 (e = 5, i = 10). Yah means hand (i) revealed (e). The hand is revealed that supports, sustains, upholds the whole creation, “Who being the brightness of his glory, and the express image of his person, and upholding all things by the word of his power, when he had by himself purged our sins, sat down on the right hand of the Majesty on high,” Heb. 1:3.

The Hebrew word kanan (nnk/nnk) is equivalent to 120. It means to set out, to plant, and is generally translated as “vineyard.”

The Hebrew word yemiyniy (ynymy/    inimi) is also equivalent to 120. It has to do with the right hand.

Another Hebrew word that equals to 120 is tsel (lc/ly) which has to do with a shade, or shadow.

“Give ear, O Shepherd of Israel, thou that leadest Joseph like a flock; thou that dwellest between the cherubims, shine forth. Before Ephraim and Benjamin and Manasseh stir up thy strength, and come and save us. Turn us again, O Elohim, and cause thy face to shine; and we shall be saved. O Yahweh Elohim of hosts, how long wilt thou be angry against the prayer of thy people? Thou feedest them with the bread of tears; and givest them tears to drink in great measure. Thou makest us a strife unto our neighbours: and our enemies laugh among themselves. Turn us again, O Elohim of hosts, and cause thy face to shine; and we shall be saved. Thou hast brought a vine out of Egypt: thou hast cast out the heathen, and planted it. Thou preparedst room before it, and didst cause it to take deep root, and it filled the land. The hills were covered with the shadow of it, and the boughs thereof were like the goodly cedars. She sent out her boughs unto the sea, and her branches unto the river. Why hast thou then broken down her hedges, so that all they which pass by the way do pluck her? The boar out of the wood doth waste it, and the wild beast of the field doth devour it. Return, we beseech thee, O Elohim of hosts: look down from heaven, and behold, and visit this vine; And the vineyard which thy right hand hath planted, and the branch that thou madest strong for thyself. It is burned with fire, it is cut down: they perish at the rebuke of thy countenance. Let thy hand be upon the man of thy right hand, upon the son of man whom thou madest strong for thyself. So will not we go back from thee: quicken us, and we will call upon thy name,” Psa. 80:1-18.

Look at how the words vine, vineyard, right hand, planted, and shadow are utilized here!

Yahweh eventually cast Israel out of the land for their rebellion and disobedience, therefore when Yahshua appeared He raised up the New Testament Assembly, “I am the true vine, and my Father is the husbandman. Every branch in me that beareth not fruit he taketh away: and every branch that beareth fruit, he purgeth it, that it may bring forth more fruit. Now ye are clean through the word which I have spoken unto you. Abide in me, and I in you. As the branch cannot bear fruit of itself, except it abide in the vine; no more can ye, except ye abide in me. I am the vine, ye are the branches: He that abideth in me, and I in him, the same bringeth forth much fruit: for without me ye can do nothing. If a man abide not in me, he is cast forth as a branch, and is withered; and men gather them, and cast them into the fire, and they are burned. If ye abide in me, and my words abide in you, ye shall ask what ye will, and it shall be done unto you. Herein is my Father glorified, that ye bear much fruit; so shall ye be my disciple As the Father hath loved me, so have I loved you: continue ye in my love. If ye keep my commandments, ye shall abide in my love; even as I have kept my Father's commandments, and abide in his love. ,” Jn. 15:1-10.

Notice that! We are to abide in Him and keep His commandments. He gave His commandments at Mt. Sinai. Israel and Judah ultimately failed in their promise to obey. Yahshua raised up the NT Assembly commanding them to obey His commandments and do His work of proclaiming His coming kingdom. Hasn’t the NT Assembly also failed in their charge? Yahshua replaced the husbandmen of His day with His followers. He spoke parables concerning the vineyard and the evil husbandmen. When He returns to receive His own, will those who claim to be His husbandmen be doing the work that He charged them to do?

FEASTS (MOED/MOEDIM)

Another Hebrew word that equals to 120 is moed (d[ewm/dofm). It is defined as; properly, an appointment, i.e. a fixed time or season; specifically, a festival; conventionally a year; by implication, an assembly (as convened for a definite purpose); technically the congregation; by extension, the place of meeting; also a signal (as appointed beforehand). (Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance #H4150)

The weekly Sabbath is a moed as are also the annual feasts (Lev. 23). They are signals as appointed beforehand. In other words, they reveal Yahweh’s plan of salvation.

The seventh day Sabbath reminds us that Yahweh is the Creator who had to refashion and remake the earth because it had become a ruined waste. He did so in six days, resting on the seventh. Thus the seventh day Sabbath reminds us of His creative powers and ability to resurrect from destruction bringing about beauty, peace, and rest therefrom. As we observe the Sabbath, it is a sign between us and Him that we are His people and He is our Elohim.

However, it also teaches us that there are seven millennia that He has appointed to bring in a new heavens and new earth, “But, beloved, be not ignorant of this one thing, that one day is with Yahweh as a thousand years, and a thousand years as one day. Yahweh is not slack concerning his promise, as some men count slackness; but is longsuffering to us-ward, not willing that any should perish, but that all should come to repentance,” 2 Pet. 3:8-9. We are near the end of the sixth millennium, but conditions must even grow worse before He intervenes because Yahshua said, “When ye therefore shall see the abomination of desolation, spoken of by Daniel the prophet, stand in the holy place, (whoso readeth, let him understand:) Then let them which be in Judaea flee into the mountains: Let him which is on the housetop not come down to take any thing out of his house:  Neither let him which is in the field return back to take his clothes. And woe unto them that are with child, and to them that give suck in those days! But pray ye that your flight be not in the winter, neither on the sabbath day: For then shall be great tribulation, such as was not since the beginning of the world to this time, no, nor ever shall be. And except those days should be shortened, there should no flesh be saved: but for the elect's sake those days shall be shortened,” Mt. 24:15-22.

The Sabbath, and Holy days are moed (-s, -im) should be observed in the spirit of the samek (120), our supports that teach us and remind us of things yet to come. They should be utilized to prepare us for the second coming of Yahshua and the establishment of the kingdom of heaven because things have become disastrous under the hand of man.

Looking at the word moed (dofm/d[wm) in the Hebrew letters teaches us some awesome things! Mem (m/m) is the picture of water (spirit). Waw (f/w) is the picture of a nail, or tent peg, which nails together or upholds, or establishes, etc. Ayin (o/[) is the picture of an eye. Dalet (d/d) is the picture of a door. The Hebrew word for “witness” is ed (do/d[). The eye (o/[) is the door (d/d) to any event. Therefore, the moed (-s, -im) are spirit (m/m) established (f/w) witnesses (do/d[).

The Passover and days of Unleavened Bread (Ex. 12; Lev. 23, etc.) were to teach us that the true Passover Yahshua was to come in order to be our Passover sacrificed for us (1 Cor. 5:7). He also was our true bread from heaven (Jn. 6; Mt. 26:26; Mk. 14:22; Lk. 22:19, etc.) as the feast of Unleavened Bread teaches.

Pentecost, shavout was established to be observed as the day of firstfruits when the New Testament Assembly would be raised up (Lev. 23:9-22; Acts 2:1-4). The next feast (moed) to be fulfilled will be the Feast of Trumpets.

Moed also has to do with the congregation as assembled on those day.

Yiqqahah (hhqy/eeqi) is another word that equals 120. It primarily means “obedience”, but also has been translated as “gathering, “to obey,” etc. Yahweh gives His Spirit to those who obey Him, “And we are his witnesses of these things; and so is also the Holy Spirit, whom Yahweh hath given to them that obey him,” Acts 5:32. Obedience is also required for eternal salvation, “ And being made perfect, he became the author of eternal salvation unto all them that obey him,” Heb. 5:9.

Namal (lmn/lmn = 120) means to become clipped or circumcised. We are circumcised in Yahshua, “In whom also ye are circumcised with the circumcision made without hands, in putting off the body of the sins of the flesh by the circumcision of the Messiah,” Col. 2:11.

Pedahel (lahdp/laedp = 120) means El has ransomed. “And the ransomed of Yahweh shall return, and come to Zion with songs and everlasting joy upon their heads: they shall obtain joy and gladness, and sorrow and sighing shall flee away,” Isa. 35:10.

Ammuwd (dwm[/dmmo = 120) means a column, or pillar. Yahweh led Israel as pillar of a cloud by day, and a pillar of fire by night. He went before them as their leader, but sometimes He was behind them as their rearguard. Yahweh was also referred to as their “rock” (Dt. 32:4). Paul writes, “Moreover, brethren, I would not that ye should be ignorant, how that all our fathers were under the cloud (pillar of the cloud), and all passed through the sea; And were all baptized unto Moses in the cloud and in the sea; And did all eat the same spiritual meat; And did all drink the same spiritual drink: for they drank of that spiritual Rock that followed them: and that Rock was the Messiah,” 1 Cor. 10:1-4.

Furthermore, the hangings (ksm/       kxm macak = 120) of the doors of the tabernacle were on pillars (ammuwd). The vail into the holiest of all was called both a macak and a poreketh. The vail into the holy of holies was revealed to be a type of the flesh of the Messiah, “Having therefore, brethren, boldness to enter into the holiest by the blood of Yahshua, By a new and living way, which he hath consecrated for us, through the veil, that is to say, his flesh; And having an high priest over the house of Elohim; Let us draw near with a true heart in full assurance of faith, having our hearts sprinkled from an evil conscience, and our bodies washed with pure water,” Heb. 10:19-22.

Miklul (llkm/llkm = 120) means something perfect, i.e. a splendid garment. The most perfect and splendid garment we can wear is the Messiah. Paul writes, “The night is far spent, the day is at hand: let us therefore cast off the works of darkness, and let us put on the armour of light. Let us walk honestly, as in the day; not in rioting and drunkenness, not in chambering and wantonness, not in strife and envying. But put ye on the Sovereign Yahshua the Messiah, and make not provision for the flesh, to fulfil the lusts thereof,” Ro. 13:12-14. Again, he writes, “For as many of you as have been baptized into the Messiah have put on the Messiah,” Gal. 3:27. Thus, we must be clothed with the Messiah or we stand naked, “For we know that if our earthly house of this tabernacle were dissolved, we have a building of Elohim, an house not made with hands, eternal in the heavens. For in this we groan, earnestly desiring to be clothed upon with our house which is from heaven: If so be that being clothed we shall not be found naked. For we that are in this tabernacle do groan, being burdened: not for that we would be unclothed, but clothed upon, that mortality might be swallowed up of life,” 2 Cor. 5:1-4.

Yahshua is the most perfect, the most splendid garment! When we put Him on through repentance and baptism, then we are clothed with Him!

OTHER WITNESSES

Let’s allow Robert M. Haralick describe more wonders about the samek from his book The Inner Meaning of the Hebrew letters:

[Elohim] supports us by graciousness. The word !wnxw means and graciousness and also has the gematria of 120. It occurs exactly once in the Pentateuch, after Moses receives the two tablets the second time. Yahweh passed by him and proclaimed: “Yahweh, is a compassionate and gracious Elohim, slow to anger, abounding in loving-kindness and truth; maintaining mercy unto the thousandth generation, forgiving iniquity, and transgression and sin,” Ex. 34:6-7.

And [Elohim] supports us by supplying us with water. The word ^ymym means your water and also has the gematria of 120: “And thou shalt serve Yahweh your Elohim and He will bless thy bread and thy water,” Ex. 23:25.

And [Elohim] supports us with His strong hand. The word hqzx means strong or mighty and has the gematria of 120:

“And I know that the king of Egypt will not give you leave to go, except by a mighty hand,” Ex. 3:19.

“And Yahweh said to Moses, “Now shalt thou see what I will do to Pharaoh; for by a strong hand shall he let them go, and by a strong hand shall he drive them out of his land,” Ex. 6:1.

“And it shall be to thee for a sign upon thy hand, and for a memorial between thine eyes; in order that the Law of Yahweh may be in thy mouth; for with a strong hand hath Yahweh brought thee out from Egypt,” Ex. 13:9. (pp. 220-221) [see also: Ex. 32:11; Dt. 4:34; Dt. 5:15; Dt. 6:21; Dt. 7:8; Dt. 9:26; Dt. 26:8]

L. Grant Luton writes, “Samech’s protective influence is also seen in the fact that the first use of samech in the Bible is the word bbsh (hasovev), meaning “to surround or encircle. (Gen. 2:11) Also note that samech (s) is the only letter, other than the final form of mem (~), that is completely enclosed. As samech’s name means support, and its shape is one that surrounds, the promise of [Elohim] is that He is omnipresent and thus able to surround, support, and protect us. The Bible is replete with [Elohim’s] promises to this effect:

For surely, O Yahweh, you bless the righteous; you surround them with your favor as with a shield. (Psa. 5:12)

You are my hiding place; you will protect me from trouble and surround me with song of deliverance. (Psa. 32:7)

As the mountains surround Jerusalem, so Yahweh surrounds His people both now and forevermore. (Psa. 125:2)

So do not fear, for I am with you; do not be dismayed, for I am your Elohim. I will strengthen you and help you; I will uphold you with My righteous right hand. (Isa. 41:10)

SAMECH’S WARNING

Samech holds a warning for us as well as a promise by virtue of its entirely enclosed shape. Because we are surrounded and protected by [Elohim], it is unnecessary for us to surround and protect our existence with self. We must guard against becoming “closed in” and cut off from [Elohim] by self-interest. If samech ($ms) is spelled backwards, it renders the word smk (kamas), meaning “concealed” or “stored away.” If we lack faith in [Elohim’s] surrounding protection, we become prone to fears and insecurities which cause us to conceal ourselves from Him and others. Several Hebrew words indicating things that are closed off or hidden begin with s. A few examples are: rts (satar) “hiddeness”; rws (sod) “secret”; rgs (sagar) “to close”.

Let us take care to learn the lesson of the samech so that we will not suffer the consequences of “kamas” and thus become closed off from [Elohim’s] life-giving fellowship. (In His Own Words, pp. 161-163)

THE AARONIC BLESSING

“Birkat Kohanim (priest’s blessing), perhaps the most manifest “gem” of structure in Torah, consists of three verses. The three verses possess 3, 5, 7 words and 15, 20, 25 letters respectively. Both series proceed in arithmetic progression. The total number of words, 15 (the number of letters in the opening verse), is the ordinal value of the letter samech, while the total number of letters, 60, is the normative value of samech.” (The Alef-Beit, by Rabbi Yitzchak Ginsburg, p. 235)

“Another connection between samech (s) and the priestly office is found in the priestly blessing found in Numbers. This is often called the ‘Aaronic blessing’ because it is the one with which [Elohim] commanded Aaron to bless the people.

Yahweh bless you and keep you;

Yahweh make his face shine upon you and be gracious to you;

Yahweh turn His face toward you and give you peace.

This blessing is a standard part of Jewish liturgy. It is rare that one would attend a synagogue service without hearing this blessing pronounced. But what connections do the Sages see between this blessing and the letter samech? To understand these connections we must look at the blessing as it appears in Hebrew. (see above)

First notice that the three lines of this blessing contain a total of sixty letters (15, 20, and 25 respectively), which equals the numerical value of s. Next, note that the total number of words – fifteen – is the ordinal value of the letter s (2 x 3 x 10 = 60; 2 + 3 + 10 = 15). The Jewish Sages believe that the sixty letters comprising the priestly blessing are what Solomon alluded to when he wrote:

Look! It is Solomon’s carriage, escorted by sixty warriors, the noblest of Israel, all of them wearing the sword, all experienced in battle, each with his sword at his side, prepared for the terrors of the night. (Song of Solomon 3:7-8)

We must understand that the priestly blessing is of extreme importance as it is the only blessing commanded by [Elohim] for use by the priests. Therefore, the sixty letters comprising it are viewed as ‘sixty warriors’ prepared to do battle against Israel’s spiritual enemies. Let us never underestimate the protective influence of [Elohim’s] Word when it is declared in faith and obedience.” (In His Own Words by L. Grant Luton, pp. 160-161)

ANOTHER WARNING

Ezekiel is inspired to prophesy, “The word of Yahweh came again unto me, saying, Son of man, prophesy and say, Thus saith Adonai Yahweh; Howl ye, Woe worth the day! For the day is near, even the day of Yahweh is near, a cloudy day; it shall be the time of the heathen. And the sword shall come upon Egypt, and great pain shall be in Ethiopia, when the slain shall fall in Egypt, and they shall take away her multitude, and her foundations shall be broken down. Ethiopia, and Libya, and Lydia, and all the mingled people, and Chub, and the men of the land that is in league, shall fall with them by the sword. Thus saith Yahweh; They also that uphold (samek/kmx) Egypt shall fall; and the pride of her power shall come down: from the tower of Syene shall they fall in it by the sword, saith Adonai Yahweh. And they shall be desolate in the midst of the countries that are desolate, and her cities shall be in the midst of the cities that are wasted. And they shall know that I am Yahweh, when I have set a fire in Egypt, and when all her helpers shall be destroyed. In that day shall messengers go forth from me in ships to make the careless Ethiopians afraid, and great pain shall come upon them, as in the day of Egypt: for, lo, it cometh. Thus saith Adonai Yahweh; I will also make the multitude of Egypt to cease by the hand of Nebuchadrezzar king of Babylon. He and his people with him, the terrible of the nations, shall be brought to destroy the land: and they shall draw their swords against Egypt, and fill the land with the slain,” Ez. 30:1-11.

This is speaking of the day of Yahweh at the end of the age. Who would be Egypt, and who would be Babylon? While we know where ancient Egypt is in the middle east, and the location of ancient Babylon in the area of Iraq, we must understand that neither of these ancient entities have the power of spoken of in these verses. But we can look on the world scene and identify Egypt without much difficulty by simply looking at the back of the American dollar bill, and also look at the magnificent building in the capital of America to wit, Washington D.C. Spiritually speaking, America is modern day Egypt.

What about Babylon? All we have to do is look to the Scriptures which trace the power and succession of Babylon from her dwelling in Iraq, to the Persian kingdom in Iran, to the Macedonian-Grecian kingdom, and to Rome, the fourth kingdom of Daniel 2, and fourth beast of Daniel 7. Rome’s center eventually shifted to Constantinople (modern day Istanbul, Turkey) under Constantine, and then Moscow, Russia when Constantinople fell to the Ottoman Turks. Babylon is identified with the hammer and sickle in Jeremiah 50:16; 23.

Our people have been deceived to trust in, uphold (samek) the symbols of Egypt far too long from the conception of this country until the modern day. Therefore, this is a Psalm of David which applies to modern day America, “O Yahweh Elohim of my salvation, I have cried day and night before thee: Let my prayer come before thee: incline thine ear unto my cry; For my soul is full of troubles: and my life draweth nigh unto the grave. I am counted with them that go down into the pit: I am as a man that hath no strength: Free among the dead, like the slain that lie in the grave, whom thou rememberest no more: and they are cut off from thy hand. Thou hast laid me in the lowest pit, in darkness, in the deeps. Thy wrath lieth hard (samek/kmx) upon me, and thou hast afflicted me with all thy waves. Selah. Thou hast put away mine acquaintance far from me; thou hast made me an abomination unto them: I am shut up, and I cannot come forth. Mine eye mourneth by reason of affliction: Yahweh, I have called daily upon thee, I have stretched out my hands unto thee. Wilt thou shew wonders to the dead? Shall the dead arise and praise thee? Selah. Shall thy lovingkindness be declared in the grave? or thy faithfulness in destruction? Shall thy wonders be known in the dark? and thy righteousness in the land of forgetfulness? But unto thee have I cried, O Yahweh; and in the morning shall my prayer prevent thee,” Psa. 88:1-13.

This is the state of Yahweh’s people Israel in our modern world, “Hear ye this, O house of Jacob, which are called by the name of Israel, and are come forth out of the waters of Judah, which swear by the name of Yahweh, and make mention of the Elohim of Israel, but not in truth, nor in righteousness. For they call themselves of the holy city, and stay (samek/kmx) themselves upon the Elohim of Israel; Yawheh of hosts is his name. I have declared the former things from the beginning; and they went forth out of my mouth, and I shewed them; I did them suddenly, and they came to pass. Because I knew that thou art obstinate, and thy neck is an iron sinew, and thy brow brass; I have even from the beginning declared it to thee; before it came to pass I shewed it thee: lest thou shouldest say, Mine idol hath done them, and my graven image, and my molten image, hath commanded them. Thou hast heard, see all this; and will not ye declare it? I have shewed thee new things from this time, even hidden things, and thou didst not know them. They are created now, and not from the beginning; even before the day when thou heardest them not; lest thou shouldest say, Behold, I knew them. Yea, thou heardest not; yea, thou knewest not; yea, from that time that thine ear was not opened: for I knew that thou wouldest deal very treacherously, and wast called a transgressor from the womb,” Isa. 48:1-8.

Are you being upheld (samek/kmx) by the hand of Yahweh? Our only hope is found in these verses, “Yahweh is gracious, and full of compassion; slow to anger, and of great mercy. Yahweh is good to all: and his tender mercies are over all his works. All thy works shall praise thee, Yahweh; and thy saints shall bless thee. They shall speak of the glory of thy kingdom, and talk of thy power; To make known to the sons of men his mighty acts, and the glorious majesty of his kingdom. Thy kingdom is an everlasting kingdom, and thy dominion endureth throughout all generations. Yahweh upholdeth (samek/kmx) all that fall, and raiseth up all those that be bowed down,” Psa. 145:8-14.

I think it appropriate to end this treatise with the priestly blessing:

Yahweh bless you and keep you;

Yahweh make his face shine upon you and be gracious to you;

Yahweh turn His face toward you and give you peace.  JH  

 BACK TO PAGE ONE

 

BACK TO PAGE ONE